Year: 2025 | Month: January-March | Volume: 10 | Issue: 1 | Pages: 71-77
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52403/gijhsr.20250108
The Relationship Between Family Role and Healthcare Workers' Role with HIV/AIDS Transmission Prevention Behavior among Freelance Women Workers in Konawe Regency
Adius Kusnan1, Indria Hafizah2, Edy Husnul Mujahid3
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia
2,3Department of Medical, Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia
Corresponding Author: Adius Kusnan
ABSTRACT
Background: HIV/AIDS is a global health issue with an increasing prevalence rate. Freelance Women Workers (FWW) are a vulnerable group to HIV/AIDS transmission due to limited access to health information and medical services. The role of family and healthcare workers plays a crucial part in shaping HIV/AIDS prevention behaviors among FWW. However, there is still a lack of understanding regarding the relationship between these two factors and prevention behaviors, particularly in Konawe Regency.
Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between the role of family and healthcare workers with HIV/AIDS prevention behaviors among FWW in Konawe Regency.
Method: This research employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 90 FWW selected using an accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through a closed-ended questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a 5% significance level.
Results: The findings indicate that family support has a significant relationship with HIV/AIDS prevention behaviors among FWW (p-value < 0.05). Respondents who received family support were more likely to engage in good preventive behaviors compared to those who did not receive support. Additionally, the role of healthcare workers also influenced prevention behaviors, as FWW who received guidance and healthcare services from medical personnel were more likely to adopt effective prevention measures (p-value < 0.05).
Conclusion: Family and healthcare workers play an essential role in shaping HIV/AIDS prevention behaviors among FWW. Therefore, a more comprehensive intervention strategy is required to enhance family involvement and optimize the role of healthcare workers in HIV/AIDS prevention programs.
Keywords: HIV/AIDS, Family Role, Healthcare Workers, Freelance Women Workers